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Design rules
| Options and characteristics - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation/Standard | On explicit enquiry |
| Quantities |
1 piece to max. 0,4m² total area |
1 piece to mass prodcuction |
| Layer count (total) |
2-, 4- and 6-layers |
up to 12 layers |
| Layer count (flexible) |
2-, 4- und 6-Lagen |
up to 4 layer |
| Flex layer position |
outer |
outer and inner |
| Material thickness |
1,2 / 1,6 / 2,0mm |
0,5 bis 3,2mm |
| Kupferdicke (Basis) |
35µm |
35 / 70µm |
| Material color |
beige / red-brown (oolyimide) |
beige / red-brown (polyimide) |
| Base material type |
FR4 with oolyimide and epoxy adhesive |
FR4 with polyimide and epoxy adhesive |
| Maximum operating temeprature |
ca. 120° C |
ca. 120° C |
| Copper type |
no selection |
ED- or RA-copper |
| Silk print layers |
none, top, bottom, double-sided |
none, top, bottom, double-sided |
| Solder mask colors |
green |
yellow, green, white, red, blue, black |
| Cover-lay |
yellow polyimide |
yellow, black or white polyimide
|
| Combination of cover-lay and solder mask |
possible |
possible |
| Sil print color |
white |
white, black, blue, yellow, green, red |
| Via-filler (no copper-lid) |
possible by cover-lay |
possible by cover-lay |
| Stiffener |
possible |
variety of thicknesses, FR4 or polyimide, standard ZIF/LIF connectors 0,30mm +/-0,05mm |
| 3M-adhesive |
not possible |
possible |
| Electrical test |
possible |
not possible |
| Plugging (with copper-lid, e.g. for "via-in-pad") |
not possible |
possible with inner-flex-layers |
| Peelable mask |
not possible |
possible |
| Beveling |
not possible |
possible (rigid area) |
| Surface finish |
immersion gold ENIG |
immersion gold ENIG or ENEPIG |
| Connector gold |
not possible |
possible |
| Long term baking |
not possible |
possible |
| Maximum PCB size 2-layer |
235x370mm² |
depends on specifications, please enquire |
| Maximum PCB size 4- and 6-layer |
235x370mm² |
depends on specifications, please enquire |
| Lead time options 2-layer |
10WD, 15WD, 20WD |
<10WD |
| Lead time options 4- and 6-layer |
10WD, 15WD, 20WD |
<10WD |
| Routing |
included |
included |
| V-cut |
not possible |
possible, in rigid area |
| Jump v-cut |
not possible |
possible, in rigid area |
| Punching |
not possible |
not possible |
| Counter-sink drills |
not possible |
possible |
| Special multilayer stack-ups |
not possible |
possible |
| Panelization - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation/Standard | On explicit enquiry |
| V-cut-panel |
not possible |
possible |
| V-cut-punching-panel |
not possible |
not possible |
| Multy-panel (more than 1 layout) |
not possible |
possible |
| Panelization (chosen by Leiton) |
possible |
possible |
| Panelization (according to drawing, prepared by Leiton) |
possible |
possible |
| PTH-Drills (plated) - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest drill |
0,30mm |
0,20mm |
| Smallest annular ring |
0,15mm |
0,10mm |
| Drill sizes |
up to 5,5mm in 0,05mm steps |
up to 5,5mm in 0,05mm steps |
| Drills >5,5mm |
routing |
routing |
| Min. hole distance 0,2mm to 2,0mm drill diameter |
0,50mm |
0,40mm |
| Min. hole distance 2,05mm to 5,5mm drill diameter |
0,60mm |
0,50mm |
| Min. distance PTH-drill to flexible layer |
1,00mm |
0,80mm |
| Intersecting drills |
not possible |
not possible |
| Half-open PTH |
not possible |
not possible |
| PTH in flexible area |
not possible |
possible |
| NPTH-Drills (non-plated) - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest drill |
0,30mm |
0,20mm |
| Drill sizes |
0,30mm to 5,5mm in 0,05mm steps |
0,20mm to 5,5mm in 0,05mm steps
|
| Distance to copper areas |
0,25mm |
0,20mm |
| Drills >5,5mm |
routing |
routing |
| Min. distance to outline |
0,60mm |
0,50mm |
| Min. hole distance 0,2mm to 2,0mm drill diameter |
0,50mm |
0,40mm |
| Min. hole distance 2,05mm to 5,5mm drill diameter |
0,60mm |
0,50mm |
| Intersecting drills |
not possible |
nicht möglich |
| NPTH in copper areas |
not possible(0,2mm clearance will be applied) |
on explicit enquiry |
| Blind vias - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest blind via (final) |
not possible |
0,10mm |
| Smallest aspect-ratio |
not possible |
1:1 |
| Smallest annular ring |
not possible |
0,15mm |
| Buried vias - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest buried via |
not possible |
0,10mm |
| Slots (non-plated) - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Inner routing / slots (NPTH) |
possible |
possible |
| Smallest routing / slots (NPTH) |
from 1,0mm up |
from 0,6mm up |
| Smallest routing radious (NPTH) |
0,5mm |
0,3mm |
| Slots (plated) - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Plated slots (PTH) |
not possible |
possible |
| Smallest plated slot |
not possible |
from 0,7mm |
| Plated outline |
not possible |
not possible |
| Special slot shapes, plated (inner) |
not possible |
possible |
| Smallest radius, plated |
not possible |
0,3mm |
| Smallest annular ring |
not possible |
0,15mm |
| Copper layers (outer) - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest trace width 35µm |
0,15mm |
0,10mm |
| Smallest trace width 70µm |
not possible |
0,20mm |
| Smallest trace distance 35µm |
0,15mm |
0,10mm |
| Smallest trace distance 70µm |
not possible |
0,20mm |
| Smallest drill-pad |
0,60mm |
0,50mm |
| Smallest clearance to inner slots |
0,25mm |
0,20mm or 0,0mm (plated) |
| Smallest clearance to outline |
0,25mm |
0,20mm or 0,0mm (plated) |
| Copper layers (outer) - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest trace width 35µm |
not possible |
0,10mm |
| Smallest trace width 70µm |
not possible |
0,20mm |
| Smallest trace distance 35µm |
not possible |
0,10mm |
| Smallest trace distance 70µm |
not possible |
0,20mm |
| Smallest drill-pad |
not possible |
0,40mm |
| Smallest clearance to inner outline |
not possible |
0,30mm |
| Smallest clearance to inner slots |
not possible |
0,35mm |
| Smallest clearance to inner drills |
not possible |
0,30mm |
| Solder mask - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
Smallest solder mask bridge (straight) |
0,10mm |
0,08mm |
Smallest solder mask bridge (round) |
0,05mm |
0,05mm |
Smallest clearance |
0,05mm |
<0mm |
| Smallest text size |
0,25mm |
0,25mm |
| Cover-lay (punched / drilled / lasered) - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest rectangular pad |
5x5mm |
2x2mm |
Smallest web bridge (rectangular) |
5,0mm |
2,0mm |
Smallest web bridge (round) |
3,0mm |
1,0mm |
Smallest clearance |
0,2mm |
<0mm |
| Smallest text size |
not possible |
not possible |
| Silk print - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Smallest text size |
0,20mm |
0,15mm |
| Smallest text distance |
0,20mm |
0,15mm |
| Minimum clearance to pads |
0,20mm |
0,15mm |
| Carbon print - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Minimum pad distance |
not possible |
0,50mm |
| Tolerances, values, markings & standards - rigid-flexible printed circuits | Online calculation | On explicit enquiry |
| Max. deviation between centre of drill and target |
0,10mm |
0,075mm |
| Max. offset solder mask to copper |
0,20mm |
0,10mm |
| Drill diameter PTH (<=3mm) |
-0,05/+0,10mm |
-0/+0,10mm |
| Drill diameter PTH (>3mm) |
-0,05/+0,10mm |
-0/+0,10mm |
| Drill diameter NPTH (<=6mm) |
-0,05/+0,10mm |
-0/+0,10mm |
| Drill diameter NPTH (>6mm) |
-0,05/+0,10mm |
-0/+0,10mm |
| Outline |
+/-0,30mm |
+/-0,10mm |
| Max. offset copper to outinline |
+/-0,30mm |
+/-0,10mm |
| V-cut depth |
not possible |
+/-0,20mm |
| Max. offset v-cut to copper |
not possible |
+/-0,20mm |
| Etching tolerance (trace width) 35µm |
+0/-0,03mm |
+0/-0,03mm |
| Etching tolerance (trace width) 70µm |
not possible |
+0/-0,04mm |
| Material thickness tolerance |
+/-15% |
varies, please enquire |
| Copper thickness tolerance |
+/-15% |
+/-10% |
| Immersion tin thickness |
not possible |
not possible |
| HAL lead-free thickness |
not possible |
not possible |
| Immersion gold, ENIG (nickel thickness) |
2,5µm to 5µm |
2,5µm to 5µm |
| Immersion gold, ENIG (gold thickness) |
0,025µm to 0,075µm |
0,05µm to 0,075µm |
| Immersion gold, ENEPIG (nickel thickness) |
not possible |
2,5µm to 5µm |
| Immersion gold, ENEPIG (gold thickness) |
not possible |
0,025µm to 0,05µm |
| Elect. gold - soft, bonding (nickel thickness) |
not possible |
not possible |
| Elect. gold - soft, bonding (gold thickness) |
not possible |
not possible |
| Elect. connector gold - hard, no bonding (nickel thickness) |
not possible |
4µm to 8µm |
| Elect. connector gold - hard, no bonding (gold thickness) |
not possible |
0,8µm to 1,2µm |
| Solder mask thickness |
ca. 10µm |
>15µm |
| Cover-lay thickness |
25,4µm |
ab 12,5µm |
| Thickness of adhesive polyimide-basefilm to copper (epoxy) |
25,4µm |
ab 12,5µm |
| Thickness of adhesive polyimide-cover-lay to copper (epoxy) |
25,4µm |
ab 12,5µm |
| Copper wall 35µm |
min. 18µm |
min. 20µm |
| Copper wall 70µm |
not possible |
min. 20µm |
| Connector tolerance with stiffener (total width) |
not possible |
+/-0,10mm |
| Connector tolerance with stiffener (pad to outline) |
not possible |
+/-0,10mm |
| Beveling angle |
not possible |
45° / 60° |
| Base material RoHS-complian |
yes, always |
yes, always |
| Surface finish RoHS-complian |
yes, always |
yes, always |
| IPC-standard |
class 2 |
IPC-6013 - class 1, 2 or 3 |
| UL-approval of RFPCB (UL-number, logo, date code) |
not possible |
not possible |
| UL-approval of base materials |
possible |
possible |
| Adding date code (WW/YY) |
possible, please mention in comments |
possible, please mention in comments |
| Adding company logo (Leiton) |
possible, please mention in comments |
possible, please mention in comments |
| DIN EN ISO 9001 certification of Leiton GmbH |
yes |
yes |
| DIN EN ISO 14001 certification of Leiton GmbH |
no |
possible |
| DIN EN ISO 16949 certification |
no |
possible |
Other stack-ups available on enquiry!
Climate-neutral operation
since 2021
- CO2 neutral through compensation
- Circuit boards – green on the outside, also on the inside
Member of the Fachverband Elektronik-Design
- Expertise through active exchange
- Expertise through training and further education
ISO tested by the most renowned auditor in Germany
- ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management
- ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management
UL approvals for various types of circuit boards
- UL for rigid FR4 PCBs
- UL for flexible circuit boards
- UL for aluminum IMS boards
Attention!
The following options have been adjusted for production reasons and are highlighted in color: